adhd medication for adults uk Medications
Methylphenidate (better known as Ritalin) is an anti-stimulant medication that boosts activity in parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. It is the most common ADHD medication prescribed in Europe and the UK. It is available in immediate-release or modified-release daily tablets.
Psychiatrists with a specialization in ADHD have extensive knowledge of the medications that are available to treat this condition. The first option for treating ADHD for adults, however talking therapy is also highly advised.
Stimulants
Stimulants are by far the most popular type of
adhd uk medication and help by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters (the chemicals that help brain cells communicate) in synapses. This improves attention and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. They begin working within 45-60 minutes. Drugs such as amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine, and methylphenidate, such as Concerta and Ritalin are a few examples of stimulants.
There are also non-stimulants which have different mechanisms of action. For example, atomoxetine is an inhibitor of selective serotonin reuptake, which increases noradrenaline in the brain, and this aids in increasing concentration levels. Other medications, such as bupropion (Welbutrin), are not approved to treat
adhd and medication however they can be prescribed off-label.
Your psychiatrist will carefully adjust the dosage to ensure you achieve the perfect balance of effects, whether you are taking stimulants or non-stimulants. Your doctor will take into consideration your feelings, the most common adverse effects, and whether or not the drug is effective. They usually review the medication regularly.
If you have to stop taking your ADHD medication, there are other options including diet pills and caffeine which can help control the symptoms. However, these should never be used to substitute for your medication. Anyone contemplating this should always consult with their GP or psychiatrist.
ADHD medication is essential for many adults and children as they assist them in concentrating better, concentrate, be less impulsive and feel calmer. They are also used to help them learn new skills and to practice them. It can be very worrying when these medications are in short supply. Some adults have reported having to ration their prescriptions or even stockpile them to last until the shortage is cured.
The short-term supply problem is caused by a variety of factors, including production delays and issues with the quotas. There have been shortages, not only in the UK but also in the US.
The government has pledged to work with manufacturers in the long-term to ensure the availability of ADHD medications. They are expected to solve this issue by October, at the latest. In the meantime, the NHS is encouraging patients to visit their doctor or pharmacist before getting a prescription, and if they must alter their dosage or frequency, they should make this change only after consulting with their doctor. They can also help with the arrangement of alternative treatments to keep you feeling healthy and focused. For instance, they might suggest cognitive behavioral therapy or mindfulness. They could also suggest strategies for improving sleep and reduce stress. This multimodal approach has been proven to be the most successful way to treat ADHD. The most effective strategies combine medication with lifestyle changes and behavioural therapy. Evidence-based practice is what we refer to as this. The NIHR created a toolkit that helps clinicians diagnose and manage ADHD.